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Latest News · Analysis · Field Notes

FGM

Reporting, analysis and field notes from a pan-African feminist network — across women's rights, SRHR, civic space, climate justice, peace and security.

Female Genital Mutilation in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Look at Progress and Challenges Harmful Practices
November 24, 2023 Africa

Female Genital Mutilation in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Look at Progress and Challenges

Female genital mutilation (FGM) persists as a harmful practice predominantly in Sub-Saharan Africa, affecting millions of girls and women. This ritualistic act, involving the partial or total removal of external genitalia, leads to severe physical and mental health consequences, including infections, complications during childbirth, chronic pain, and fertility issues, alongside impacting sexual life and relationships. While progress has been made with laws banning FGM and awareness campaigns, deeply entrenched cultural and social factors, poverty, and limited access to education and healthcare continue to perpetuate this practice. Organizations like Réseau des Femmes Leaders pour le Développement (RFLD) play a vital role in Sub-Saharan Africa, conducting awareness programs, providing support to survivors, advocating for legislation, and engaging communities to eliminate FGM. Yet, despite advancements, the battle against FGM persists, emphasizing the need for robust education, legal enforcement, and continued activism until this harmful practice is eradicated.

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Engaging Regional Human Rights Bodies to Accelerate the Elimination of Cross-Border FGM in Mali, Liberia, and Sierra Leone Harmful Practices
October 28, 2023 Africa

Engaging Regional Human Rights Bodies to Accelerate the Elimination of Cross-Border FGM in Mali, Liberia, and Sierra Leone

RFLD is a pan African regional network of women leaders for development that is working to eliminate FGM in Africa. As an accredited observer of the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights (ACHPR), RFLD has access to and the ability to engage directly with the ACHPR’s Special Rapporteurs on Human Rights Defenders and Women’s Rights. RFLD works at the regional level to eliminate FGM by advocating for the adoption and implementation of laws and policies to prohibit and punish FGM, raising awareness of the harms of FGM and promoting its abandonment, and supporting survivors of FGM and their families. Cross-border FGM is a challenge in Mali, Liberia, and Sierra Leone, where the practice is highly prevalent and porous borders make it easy for girls and women to be taken to another country to undergo FGM. Regional human rights bodies can play an important role in accelerating the elimination of cross-border FGM by monitoring and reporting on implementation of international human rights standards, providing guidance and support to governments on developing and implementing effective laws and policies, and adjudicating individual and collective complaints of FGM. Organizations and individuals can engage regional human rights bodies by submitting communications, participating in meetings and hearings, advocating for resolutions and recommendations, and developing and implementing joint action plans.

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