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Legal Toolkit: Cyber Harassment

A practical legal guide for women human rights defenders, journalists, activists, lawyers and survivors facing cyber harassment in Africa.

Last updated · October 15, 2026

English115 pages2026PDF

This RFLD legal toolkit is a practical guide for women human rights defenders, journalists, activists, NGOs, lawyers and survivors of digital violence in Africa.

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Why it matters

Online attacks against women are rising and many survivors do not know which laws protect them. The toolkit helps them document abuse and find a legal route.

What is inside

  • Forms of cyber harassment and technology-facilitated violence
  • How to document and preserve evidence
  • Legal options and reporting routes

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RFLD is a pan-African Afrowomen-led network of 1,143 member organisations in more than 35 African countries. Get our new reports and tools by email, or help us keep them free.

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A pan-African network of 1,143 member organisations across 35+ countries: advocacy, research, re-granting and direct service delivery.

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Fund the women who defend rights in Africa, nowFinancez maintenant les femmes qui défendent les droits en Afrique

Aid to women’s organisations is falling. RFLD moves funding fast to women-led organisations and defenders, in French and English, through a network of 1,143 member organisations in more than 35 African countries.L’aide aux organisations de femmes recule. Le RFLD achemine vite les financements vers les organisations de femmes et les défenseures, en français et en anglais, grâce à un réseau de 1 143 organisations membres dans plus de 35 pays africains.

RFLD currently serves as Co-Chair of the SEA-T Programme Advisory Council, mandated to ensure the programme’s direction, priorities, and resources are meaningfully aligned with the visions of African women-led civil society. The SEA-T Programme is funded by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) and implemented by the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH.Le RFLD assure actuellement la coprésidence du Conseil consultatif du programme SEA-T, chargé de veiller à ce que l’orientation, les priorités et les ressources du programme soient réellement alignées sur les visions de la société civile africaine portée par les femmes. Le programme SEA-T est financé par le ministère fédéral allemand de la Coopération économique et du Développement (BMZ) et mis en œuvre par la Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH. See the partnershipVoir le partenariat

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